What are some of the ways that metropolitan areas coordinate Essay

What are some of the ways that metropolitan areas coordinate governmental activites and services accross a region, while at the same timeprotecting the values of suburban independence - Essay ExampleThis is a good example of the consolidated metropolitan area governance, where city and county divide and share the responsibility of providing core services and set up activities within its area. Thorough and organized planning between the city and the county helps to make the governance more efficient and economical. The biggest city in the area, Miami, and 34 other towns house a lower level of services, such as fire, water/sewer, parking, zoning, etc. At the same time, the Dade County provides the higher level of services, such as school, emergency management, airport, regional transit, and public housing. At the same time, the County provides lower-level services for areas that are not incorporated under Miami-Dade County governance. There are some services that are provided at so me(prenominal) levels, such as parks and recreation. Both levels of government that coordinate services and activities in the larger Miami area impose taxes. The Dade County operates under an Executive Mayor, who is appointed by the County Manager, and a County Commission.In some regions, however, the above mentioned formal form of governance is not politically feasible, thus some forms of operative governance emerge. An example of the functional governance is Portland, Oregon. Oregon has a Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO). There are many MPO throughout metropolitan areas in the United States, which are considered an ripe form of functional governance. Their formal role is to develop and manage regional transportation plans. However, more and more responsibilities are delegated to MPOs by the local governments. Oregon has the just about powerful MPO in the country, the power of which crosses 3 counties and 25 cities. Unlike typical MPOs, Oregon MPO manages not only transpo rtation, but only parks and recreation, and public facilities, as well as oversees land use and urban growth boundary.Thus, I